有效撰寫英文商業策略 (Writing Effective Business Strategies)

Exercise 693

Identifying Future Directions and Challenges in Developing a Product or Service
(產品/服務開發的未來動向及挑戰)

I. Pre-Listening Exercise
II. Listening Exercise
III. Post-Listening Exercise



I. Pre-Listening Exercise [Top]

Check the meanings of the following words and expressions:

technological restrictions
imposed by further exacerbated by
mergers and alliances
inevitably forcing
product innovation strategies

  • unfavorable investment environment
  • strived aggressively
  • in a manner consistent with globalization trends
  • product differentiation
  • offset high labor costs


II. Listening Exercise [Top]
Listen to the conversation by pressing the "Play" button and then answering the following questions. Press the "Final score" button to check your quiz results.


1. What evidence suggests that the local automotive industry has reached international quality standards?
A. ability to conform to available resources
B. various product innovation strategies
C. the tremendous amounts of capital invested in R&D and design

2. How is the Taiwanese automotive industry limited?
A. its rather small market
B. technological restrictions imposed by overseas parent manufacturers
C. both A and B

3. Why have mergers and alliances occurred?
A. Taiwan’s accession to the World Trade Organization
B. overproduction in the global automotive market
C. expansion of the domestic market share

4.What has made up for the previously tarnished image of automotive manufacturers?
A. half a century of development
B. product differentiation
C. high-quality models at competitive prices

5. How has Taiwan’s accession to the World Trade Organization affected local automotive manufacturers?
A. positively
B. neutrally
C. negatively


Score =


III. Post-Listening Exercise [Top]

Write a paragraph that makes an inference from statistics regarding a product or service by following this structure:

1. Introduce a sector or industry concerned with the development of a specific product or service.
簡述部門或產業對特定產品/服務的關注
2. Describe product or service development in detail.
針對特定產品/服務的發展詳細說明
3. Cite a specific application.
舉一個特定應用實例
4. Describe future directions or potential applications of this product or service.
說明該產品/服務未來的發展方向及其發展潛能